When you love someone, you care deeply about their well-being. It’s why you forgive your partner for their bad habits, push yourself to the limit to finish a creative project or feel devastated when your team loses. But what is love exactly? It’s a question that has stumped philosophers, poets and songwriters for generations. Luckily, advances in brain scanning technology have given scientists a clearer picture of what happens in the brain when we experience this emotion.
Scientists agree that “love” isn’t a single feeling or emotion, but rather a mix of feelings and behaviors. It’s why it can be hard to pin down the exact definition of love, because it can look so different depending on the person and circumstance.
People often use the word “love” to describe anything from their relationship with a spouse or significant other, to their appreciation for a work of art or piece of music. They might also use it to describe their feelings toward non-human animals, principles or religious beliefs.
The reason for this is that the concept of love has many different meanings and evokes a wide range of emotions and behaviors. It’s no wonder that it has inspired so many artists and philosophers to try to capture its essence in poetry and songs.
While the chemistry of love isn’t completely understood, there are some theories that explain some of its core elements. For example, some scientists believe that when we fall in love, the brain releases a jumble of chemicals called neurotransmitters and hormones. These include dopamine, adrenaline and norepinephrine, which can make you blush, shiver and feel your heart racing. Once you’ve moved beyond the initial stage of attraction, these chemicals are replaced by oxytocin, which can cause you to feel close and bonding with the person you’re falling in love with.
Some researchers have also found that social factors can play a role in the development of love. They suggest that if you see your potential union as fulfilling general social norms or is widely accepted within your social network, it may be easier to fall in love with this person. Alternatively, love can also be triggered by feelings of arousal and uniqueness in the person you’re romantically interested in.
Finally, some experts believe that the ultimate goal of love is to promote well-being on a personal and global scale. Think of the selfless acts of individuals like Martin Luther King, Mahatma Gandhi and Oprah Winfrey who have promoted human well-being through their love for others. Their love has helped to alleviate suffering, create opportunities and change the world for the better. The best way to show your love for someone is to treat them with kindness, respect and dignity. Be honest about your strengths and weaknesses. Take time to listen to them and support their endeavors. Lastly, don’t expect them to always be perfect, because no one is. This will help to build a strong foundation for your relationship that can last a lifetime.